Manhole lids should be at least how many feet in diameter?

Manhole lids should be at least how many feet in diameter?

• A. 2 feet in diameter
• B. 4 feet in diameter
• C. 1 foot in diameter
• D. 3 feet in diameter

Answer: (A)

Access and safety for entering a sewer manhole require a opening large enough for a worker to fit inside and maneuver tools. Two feet in diameter is the standard minimum because it provides enough clearance for a person to enter, reach, and work with equipment such as rods or inspection cameras, while still fitting the typical frame and keeping the lid manageable to lift. A smaller opening, like one foot, would be cramped and unsafe, making it hard to move or use tools. Larger openings, such as three or four feet, would be heavier and more costly without providing additional practical benefit for routine maintenance. Therefore, two feet is the practical minimum that balances accessibility, safety, and practicality.